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Tax and NI
15. The 2010/11 Tax Year
The information in sections 1-14 above applies to the current tax year. The rates and thresholds for the previous year (2010/11) are outlined below.
15.1
Income tax (see 4). The two income tax bands and rates for the tax year to 5 April 2011 were:
Taxable income (£)Tax rate1-37,40020%Over 37,40040%
15.2 .2 Corporation tax bands (see 5). In 2010/11 they were:
profit (£)tax rate0-300,00021%300,000-1,500,00021-28% Over 1,500,00028%
15.3
Allowances (see 4).
- The personal allowance was £6,475.
15.4
National Insurance (see 10).
- Employees earning less than £110 a week were exempt. Other employees paid 11 per cent (9.4 per cent if contracted-out) on any extra, up to £844 a week.
- The employer's contribution was 12.8 per cent on earnings above £110 a week (less if contracted out).
- The self-employed paid £2.40 a week in Class 2 contributions.
- Class 4 contributions were charged at 8 per cent on profits between £5,715 and £43,875.
- The earnings limit for exemption from Class 2 contributions was £5,075.
15.5
Capital gains tax (see 12).
- The annual individual exemption was £10,100.
15.6
VAT (see 11).
- A new business had to register for VAT if it made VATable supplies of more than £73,000 in any 12-month period.