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Page 10 of 31
Budget 2007
Approved Employee Share Schemes
Enterprise Management Incentive (EMI)
- No formal approval required (advance assurance available).
- Maximum value of shares over which unexercised options exist not to exceed £3 million per company at any time, based on grant price.
- Available to qualifying trading companies with gross assets of no more than £30 million at time of grant.
- Maximum market value on grant of unexercised qualifying options in one company or group £100,000 per eligible employee (includes existing CSOP options).
- Option must be capable of exercise within 10 years from grant, tax charges can arise if exercised after this period.
- No tax or NIC payable at time of grant.
- No tax or NIC on exercise if exercise price is at least market value at date of grant subject to disqualifying event provisions.
- Sale of shares subject to capital gains tax.
- Shares qualify for taper relief from date options granted.
Share Incentive Plan (SIP)
- Shares must be non-redeemable, fully paid, ordinary shares, but can be of a special class.
- Must be available to all employees satisfying eligibility requirements.
- Dividends can be reinvested tax free into further shares (dividend shares) to a maximum of £1,500 per person per tax year.
- Free, matching or partnership shares can be awarded.
- Income tax free award if qualifying conditions met.
Free shares
- Maximum of £3,000 worth of shares per tax year can be given per employee.
- Minimum holding period must be at least 3 years but may be up to 5 years at the option of the company
- Must be held for 5 years to benefit from full income tax relief.
- Allocation may be conditional on achievement of performance targets.
Partnership shares
- Deduction made from employees’ salaries to purchase shares.
- Full tax relief on purchased shares.
- Maximum £1,500 per tax year subject to overall maximum of 10% of salary.
- Minimum specified salary deduction must not be greater than £10 per month.
- Company may specify the maximum number of shares in an award.
- Must be held for 5 years to benefit from full tax relief.
Matching shares
- Employers can give up to 2 matching shares for each partnership share.
- Must be of same class and carry same rights as partnership shares.
- Subject to same minimum holding period and tax relief as free shares.
Dividend shares
- Minimum holding period of 3 years
Save As You Earn (SAYE) Option Scheme
- Must be available to all eligible employees.
- Monthly contributions must not exceed £250.
- Savings contracts agreed term of either 3 or 5 years.
- May grant at up to 20% discount on market value.
- Gain or bonus on exercise at end of term is tax free.
Company Share Option Plans (CSOP)
- Maximum value of shares under options £30,000 per employee at date of any grant.
- Exercise price must be not manifestly less than market value of shares at time of grant.
- No tax on grant or exercise if option exercised within 3 to 10 years after grant.
- Taper relief from date of exercise.
Corporation Tax Relief
- Available for most employee share awards in the employer or parent.
- A deduction is typically available on the difference between the market value of shares at the time of exercise and the amount the employee actually pays.
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