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Page 14 of 31
Budget 2007
Capital gains tax
Rates
- Individuals charged at 10%, 20% or 40% depending on their marginal rate of tax
- Trusts charged at 40%
Annual Exemptions
| |
2007/2008 |
2006/2007 |
| |
£ |
£ |
| Individuals and personal representatives |
9,200 |
8,800 |
| Trusts for disabled persons |
9,200 |
8,800 |
| Other trusts1 |
4,600 |
4,400 |
|
1 Reduced pro-rata if more than one trust per settlor subject to minimum of 10% of full amount
| |
2007/2008 |
2006/2007 |
| Chattels exemption |
£ |
£ |
| maximum proceeds |
6,000 |
6,000 |
|
Other main exemptions
- Principal private residence.
- Treasury stock and qualifying corporate bonds.
- Shares in enterprise investment scheme companies, venture capital trusts, personal equity plans, individual savings accounts or child trust funds.
- Passenger vehicles.
- Certain gifts of assets to charities.
Indexation allowance
- Frozen after 5 April 1998 for individuals and trusts
- Not available for assets acquired by individuals and trusts after 31 March 1998
Losses
Relief available for:
- capital losses of the same tax year and those brought forward
- trading losses of same and following tax year
Taper relief
Gains on business assets2
| Number of complete years for which asset held |
Equivalent % rate for
taxpayers at |
| % of gain chargeable |
higher rate |
lower rate |
starting rate |
| Less than 1 |
100 |
40 |
20 |
10 |
| 1 |
50 |
20 |
10 |
5 |
| 2 or more |
25 |
10 |
5 |
2½ |
|
Gains on non-business assets
| Number of complete years after 5 April 1998 for which asset held3 |
Equivalent % rate for
taxpayers at |
| % of gain chargeable |
higher rate |
lower rate |
starting rate |
| Less than 3 |
100 |
40 |
20 |
10 |
| 3 |
95 |
38 |
19 |
9½ |
| 4 |
90 |
36 |
18 |
9 |
| 5 |
85 |
34 |
17 |
8½ |
| 6 |
80 |
32 |
16 |
8 |
| 7 |
75 |
30 |
15 |
7½ |
| 8 |
70 |
28 |
14 |
7 |
| 9 |
65 |
26 |
13 |
6½ |
| 10 or more |
60 |
24 |
12 |
6 |
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2 The definition of business assets is complex and advice should be sought on asset classification.
3 Assets held on 17 March 1998 are deemed to have been held for one year at 5 April 1998 for the purposes of this relief.
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